Yadda za a dakatar da zubar da cututtuka a cikin yara
Mene ne yake haifar da vomiting da zawo? Mene ne mafi kyawun hanyar bi da shi? Shin jita-jita da ke ɗakin Coke da ɗigo 7 UP gaskiya?
Dalili na Vomiting da Diarrhea a Yara
Cutar cututtuka, musamman cututtukan cututtuka, suna daga cikin abubuwan da ke tattare da cututtukan cututtuka da kuma zubar da jini a yara. Yawancin lokuta wani yaron da ya kamu da zazzabi da kuma jingina yana da kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta.
Wadannan zasu iya haɗawa da kamuwa da rotavirus, wanda yakan shafar yara a ƙarƙashin shekaru 5 da sauransu.
Wasu mawuyacin haddasawa sun haɗa da:
- Kwayoyin cuta tare da kwayoyin cutar ko kwayoyin cuta
- Abincin abinci
- Abincin inlerances - Ga wasu abinci na yau da kullum wanda zai haifar da cututtukan
- Magungunan malabsorption
- Abincin guba
- Madaici ciwon ciwo
Tsayawa Vomiting da Diarrhea
Gaba ɗaya, idan cutar ta haifar da shi, babu wani abu mai yawa da zaka iya yi don dakatar da yaro daga ciwon sukari da zawo. A wasu hanyoyi, wannan ya dace. Wasu masanan kimiyya sunyi imani da cewa maye gurbi da zawo yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin wadannan cututtuka, ta hanyar kawar da jikin microorganism wanda ke haifar da matsalar a farkon.
A kan magungunan magunguna don dakatar da cututtuka, kamar Imodium ko Kaopectate, ba'a ba da shawarar ga kananan yara ba, kuma zai iya zama haɗari. Kuma magunguna sun dakatar da zubar da jini, kamar Phenergan, ba a amfani da su saboda yawancin sakamako na haifar da yarinya don haka yana barci ba zai iya sha ba don ya daina jin dadi.
Ana amfani da Eintrol a wasu lokutan don taimakawa wajen sarrafa alamar alamar motsa jiki, amma idan ka dubi nauyin sinadaran, zaka iya ganin cewa shine ruwan sukari.
Acidophilus da yogurt da ke dauke da acidophilus an gane jiyya don zawo, amma sakamakon magani bazai da ban sha'awa. Ɗaya daga cikin binciken binciken ya ba da rahoton rabin rabi a cikin tsawon lokacin cututtuka ga yara a cikin binciken.
A gefe guda, akwai ƙwayoyi masu yawa na irin wannan magani, musamman idan yaro yana jin daɗin cin yogurt.
Ruwa don Vomiting da Diarrhea
Idan za ku ba da yarinya tare da ciwon sukari da soda, yana da kyau a tabbatar da cewa ya yi tafiye-tafiye, in ba haka ba, carbonation zai iya haifar da ciwon da yaronku ya fi muni.
Soda, ko Coke ko 7 UP, ba ruwan kirki ba ne don ba da yarinya da ciwo da zawo, ko da yake. Wani bayani na rehydration na kwakwalwa, irin su Enfalyte, Pedialyte, LiquiLyte, ko Rehydralyte, sun fi dacewa da zaɓuɓɓuka, kamar yadda suke da gwanin sukari da sukari don hanawa da magance ciwon sukari.
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan kuskuren da iyayen suke yi shi ne ya bar 'ya'yansu su sha kamar yadda suke so - ko ma ya karfafa shan ruwa mai yawa - saboda tsoron jin dadi. Abin takaici, wannan sau da yawa ne, kuma yaro ya rasa duk wannan ruwan. Kyakkyawar yatsan yatsa shine kokarin gwada yaro ya sha ruwa mai yawa (zai fi dacewa da maganin rehydration a kan soda) sau da yawa. Alal misali, bayar da teaspoon ko watakila biyu a kowane kowane minti 5.
Abinci don Diarrhea - Gurasar Gwaninta
Idan yaronka yana ciwo, ko kuma idan cutar ta zazzage shi sosai, bazai jin kamar cin abinci, kuma yana da kyau.
Yara na iya tafiya a wani lokaci ba tare da cin abinci ba, muddun suna samun ruwaye kuma ba su zama dadi ba. Lokacin da ta shirya don cin abinci, abincin BRAT shine wuri mai kyau don farawa. Waɗannan harufa sun tsaya ga:
- B - Ayaba
- R - Rice
- A - Applesauce
- T - Gishiri
Lokacin da za a ga dan likitan ku
Yawancin ɓangaren vomiting da zawo saboda ƙwayoyin cuta masu kama da sauri don magance su tare da ƙananan TLC. Idan "tsinkayenku" ya gaya muku wani abu ba daidai bane kuna son kiran likita ko yin alƙawari, amma mafi yawan lokutan yaro zai ji dadi sosai a gida. Kwayar cututtuka da ke nuna cewa ya kamata ka kira sun hada da yaduwar zuciya, bayyanar cututtuka na rashin ruwa, duk wani jini a cikin zubar da shi ko tayi, ciwon ciki, ciwon kai, ko rikicewa.
Idan yaronka ya kasance da rashin lafiya ko kuma muni, tabbatar da kiran dan jaririn. Hanyoyin cututtuka na nakasa a yara sun hada da:
- Babu hawaye da kuka
- Babu takalma na tsafta don 3 hours ko fiye, ko rage urination a cikin wani yaro yaro
- Sunken cheeks da idanu
- Rashin aiki da kuma rashin aiki
- Madaba
- Dark mai canza launin fure
Sources:
Fleisher, G., da D. Matson. Bayanin hakuri: Rawo mai tsanani a cikin yara (Bayan Ƙari). Na zamani. Updated 08/27/15. http://www.uptodate.com/contents/acute-diarrhea-in-children-beyond-the-basics