Tambaya: Shin Magunguna masu tsai-tsari suna da lafiya don amfani a lokacin da nake ciki?
Ba al'amuran ba ne ga mata (da kuma wasu lokuta maza) su ci gaba da tayar da hankali bayan an yi watsi da su. Amma yana da lafiya ga mata suyi amfani da kwayoyi masu juyayi don magance cututtuka a ciki mai ciki?
Amsa:
Jin dadin tashin hankali bayan fitowarwa zai iya kasancewa damu da damuwa game da sabon ciki ko kuma iya damu da rayuwa a gaba daya.
Wasu na iya fuskanci zaɓin ko don amfani da magunguna masu rikitarwa don magance tashin hankali bayan zubar da ciki. Ga ma'aurata da suke so su gwada sabon ciki, wannan yana tambaya game da ko wadannan kwayoyi suna da lafiya a ciki mai ciki.
Abin takaici, bincike yana rikicewa game da lafiyar magungunan likita a lokacin daukar ciki, kuma amsar ba koyaushe bane. Ga abin da muka sani game da wasu ƙwayoyin magungunan ƙwayoyi:
Benzodiazepines
A halin yanzu, mafi yawan likitoci ba su bayar da shawarar yin amfani da wannan jigilar magungunan ba a lokacin da suke ciki. Benzodiazepines, irin su Valium da Xanax, sun danganta da wasu rahotanni game da kara yawan haɗari na ƙyama, maganganu, koyiya, da kuma ciyar da matsaloli ga jarirai.
Sauran nazarin da aka gano basu da hadarin amfani da benzodiazepines a lokacin daukar ciki, saboda haka al'amarin ya kasance har yanzu don muhawara. Wasu likitoci, duk da haka, har yanzu suna rubutun benzodiazepines a lokacin daukar ciki a lokuta inda suke jin cewa komai ba zai yiwu ba.
Ma'aikata Masu Saukewa na Serotonin Reuptake (SSRIs)
Magungunan kwayoyi a cikin sashen, kamar Prozac (fluoxetine), ana daukar su a matsayin magungunan antidepress. Amma, bincike ya nuna cewa zasu iya taimakawa tare da damuwa. Masu bincike basu yarda game da aminci na SSRI amfani da lokacin ciki; wasu binciken basu sami sakamako mai tsawo ba, amma wasu sun sami hujjoji na yiwuwar matsalolin matsalolin jariran da ke nunawa ga SSRI a yayin da suke ciki.
A halin yanzu, Cibiyar Kwalejin Kwararrun Kwararrun Masana'antu da Masanan sunyi shawarar cewa yanke shawara game da amfani da SSRI a yayin da aka haifa za a yi a kan kowane mutum amma da shawara game da amfani da Paxil lokacin daukar ciki, lokacin da zai yiwu.
Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs)
Wasu bincike sun gano TCAs, irin su Tofranil (imipramine), don taimaka wa damuwa da kuma ciki. Yawancin karatu sun dubi yin amfani da tricyclics a lokacin daukar ciki, kuma babu wanda ya sami hujja ta ƙarshe game da matsaloli na dogon lokaci. Ɗaya daga cikin binciken da aka yi a shekara ta 2007, ya sami shaida cewa yin amfani da magunguna ko SSRI a cikin uku na uku ya kara haɗarin hadarin samuwa da kuma matsalolin jariri a lokacin haihuwa.
Yi hukuncin da ya dace maka
Yawancin mata sun fi so su guje wa kwayoyi gaba ɗaya a lokacin ciki, amma bincike yana nuna cewa ciwon damuwa mai tsanani a lokacin ciki zai iya haifar da matsalolin jariri. Saboda haka, lallai ya zama tambaya na auna ma'auni da kuma amfani. Wasu mata sun fi so su nema hanyoyin jiyya-halayyar ko wasu magungunan ba da magani ba maimakon magungunan magani (ko kuma kafin ƙoƙarin).
A kowane hali, zaɓin ko yayinda ba za a yi amfani da maganin tashin hankali a yayin daukar ciki ba har zuwa gare ka da likitanka.
Idan kuna fama da matsanancin damuwa bayan da bazuwa, wannan muhimmin tattaunawa ne don ku samu.
Sources:
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Chambers, Christina D., Sonia Hernandez-Diaz, Linda J. Van Marter, Martha M. Werler, Carol Louik, Kenneth Lyons Jones, da kuma Allen A. Mitchell, "Yankin Serotonin Zaɓuɓɓuka-Masu Rashin Gyara da Rashin Harkokin Tsaro na Harsashin Babbar Yara. . " New England Journal of Medicine 9 Feb 2006. Accessed 22 May 2008.
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Kulin, Nathalie A., Anne Pastuszak, Suzanne R. Sage, Betsy Schick-Boschetto, Glenda Spivey, Marcia Feldkamp, Kelly Ormond, Doreen Matsui, Amy K. Stein-Schechman, Lola Cook, Joanne Brochu, Michael Rieder, da Gideon Koren , Hanyar ciki da juna biyu Bayan Ana amfani da iyayen mata na Sarobin Saro mai Saurin Zaɓin Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors. " JAMA Feb 1998. Samun damar 17 Mayu 2008.
Ormond, Kelly, da kuma Eugene Pergament, "Sabuntawa: Benzodiazepines a Ciki." Illinois Service Information Service . Samun shiga 22 Mayu 2008.
Ward, Randy K. da Mark A. Zamorski, "Amfanin da kuma hadarin magungunan ƙwararru a lokacin daukar ciki - Magungunan Lafiya." Aminiya na Yammacin Amirka 15 Aug 2002. Samun shiga 17 Mayu 2008.