Rage girma, wanda ake kira ci gaba ko karbar riba, yana da girma a cikin jarirai ko yara waɗanda aka haifa ba tare da daɗewa ba, karami ne don shekarun su, ko kuma wadanda ke da matsalar lafiyar jiki mai tsanani don hana ci gaban al'ada na tsawon lokaci. Mahimmancin ci gaba yana farawa tsakanin shekaru 1 da 2 kuma yana zuwa shekaru 3.
Idan ka ga ɗanka ya wuce ta hanyar girma mai girma, zai iya zama ci gaba.
Misalai
A cewar Journal of Pediatrics , kimanin kashi 85 cikin 100 na jariran da aka haifa ƙananan idan aka kwatanta da shekarunsu suna nuna alamun girma a cikin yara. Girman girma yawanci ana nuna shi ta hanyar haɓaka haɓaka, amma yana iya haɗawa da nauyin jikin jiki, ƙunshiyar jiki, ƙuƙwalwar kai ko ɓangaren jiki kamar tsayi ko tsawo. A cikin ƙaddarar, an kara karuwa a cikin adiposity, ko abun da ke ciki, amma ba a haɓaka ba. Wannan ci gaba mai girma zai iya faruwa a cikin ɗan gajeren lokacin iyaye masu ban mamaki. Samun ci gaba yana da nasarori masu kyau da kuma mummunan sakamako.
Mafi Girma
Yarar da ba su nuna karuwa ba sukan kasance masu tsufa kuma suna iya samun matsalolin da suka fi hankali fiye da sauran yara. Rage ƙananan rashawa na da kyau don samun jaririn da aka haifa ba tare da daɗewa ba don isa ga lambobin al'ada akan haɓaka girma.
Nazarin kuma ya nuna cewa jariran da aka haife su tare da nauyin nauyin haihuwa suna da mafi ingancin motoci idan sun sami karfin ci gaba a lokacin matashi.
Downside
Duk da haka, jarirai da suke nuna ci gaba da karuwa suna da haɗari mafi girma na ƙananan yara da kuma tsofaffin matsalolin kiwon lafiyar da ke da alaka da kiba da sauran cututtuka na rayuwa irin su ciwon sukari na iri na II saboda rashin haƙuri glucose .
Yara da aka haifa ba tare da daɗewa ba, waɗanda suke da mummunan ciwon ƙwayar cuta na iya zama ƙari ga ƙwayar zuciya.
Rage Balance
Saboda akwai hadari da kuma ladabi don samun ci gaban girma, tunani game da samun daidaituwa. Duk da yake ci gaban girma yakan faru ne a cikin wasu yara da aka haifa ba tare da daɗe ba, wasu bazai iya ba. Yi abin da yafi dacewa ga yaronka kuma kada ka dubi kayar da shi, ko ka yi kokarin yaro don inganta ci gaba. Wadannan hanyoyi za su iya hana ƙin yaro da kuma lafiyar lafiyarka. Duk lokacin da yaronka yake kula da su, girmansu da nauyinsa ba su da wani abu. Amma idan hakan ya faru a gare ku, ku san cewa a tsawon lokaci batun zai iya kuma zai kula da kanta.
Sources:
Caroline C. de Wit, MD, Theo CJ Sas, MD, Ph.D., Jan M. Wit, MD, Ph.D., et al. Alamu na Rage-Up Growth. Journal of Pediatrics. Fabrairu 2013 Volume 162, Issue 2, shafi na 415-420.
Erica E. Alexeev, Bo Loumlnnerdal, da Ian J. Griffin. Hanyoyin ƙuntatawa na ci gaba na ƙaura da kuma ci gaba da karuwa a kan neurodevelopment da glucose homeostasis a cikin berayen. BMC Physiology. Yuni 5, 2015. Online
Vandana Jain, Atul Singhal. Samun girma a kananan ƙananan yara masu haihuwa: Yarda da daidaitattun lafiya . Bayani a Endocrin da Harkokin Abinci Metabolic Yuni 2012, Volume 13, Issue 2. shafi na 141-147.