Rage Rikicin SIDS
Sakamakon cutar SIDS ya fadi sosai tun lokacin gabatarwa da Kwamitin Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiyar Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a da Eunice Kennedy Shriver (NICHD), Cibiyar Harkokin Kiwon Lafiyar Kiyaye da Yara na Lafiya na Lafiya da Gudanarwa, Cibiyar Kasuwancin Amirka. na Pediatrics (AAP), Ƙungiyar Harkokin Kwararru ta farko da SIDS, da Ƙungiyar SIDS da Shirye-shiryen Mortal Iyaye.
Back To Sleep
Mafi girma a cikin rage rage yawan SIDS ya zo tare da shawarwarin cewa za a sa jariran su barci a baya-yakin ' Back to Sleep ' wanda ya fara a shekara ta 1994. Tun daga wannan lokacin, ragowar SIDS ta ragu da kashi 50 kawai .
Abin takaici, tun daga nan, yanayin da SIDS ke ciki ya yi. Asali na dawo da bayanin sirrin SIDS game da manufofin Hukumar AAP a kan Ƙananan Hanya da SIDS ya fito ne a shekara ta 1992 kuma aka kira shi "Matsayi da SIDS". Ya bayyana cewa 'Cibiyar ta bayar da shawarar cewa yara masu lafiya, lokacin da aka sa su barci, za a sanya su a gefe ko baya.'
Rahoton na gaba game da SIDS ya fito ne a shekara ta 2000 kuma ya bada shawarwari game da wasu matsalolin haɗari, ciki har da barci mai laushi da shimfiɗa barci, overheating , da kuma shan taba. Rahoton 2000 na SIDS ya kuma bayyana cewa barcin barci ya fi son barci.
Rahoton SIDS na shekarar 2005 daga AAP, 'Ƙarin Zuwa na Ciwo Mutuwar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ciki: Coding Coding Changes, Jayayya game da Yanayin Barci, da Sabbin Maɓuɓɓuka don Yi la'akari da Rage Rashin Ƙari,' ya ƙare batun batun vs. baya.
Sabon shawarwari ya zama cewa ya kamata a bar jarirai su barci duka a baya.
2011 SIDS shawarwarin
Tare da shawarwari na SIDS na 2011, AAP yayi mayar da hankali akan yanayin barcin kwanciyar hankali banda magana game da Back to Sleeping recommendations.
Har ila yau, sun yi magana game da kare lafiyar nono da kuma muhimmancin maganin rigakafi da kulawa da kula da yara.
Kamar shawara daga AAP, FDA ta ba da umarnin nan don rage yawan ƙananan yara na SIDS:
- Kai kadai a kan gadonsu.
- Koma barci - kowane barci .
- Gidan ajiya.
Hanyar da ta fi sauƙi don tunawa da ABC na rage haɗarin SIDS shine yin tunani-kawai kan Baya a cikin ɗakunan ajiya.
FDA kuma ta yi gargadin cewa sun "basu kyale ko yarda da samfurin jariri don hana ko rage haɗarin SIDS." Wannan ya hada da masu kula da jariri, jarirai, jarirai, ko matashin kai, da dai sauransu, babu wanda aka tabbatar da su hana ko rage haɗarin SIDS.
Safe To Sleep
A shekarar 2012, an gabatar da yakin neman barci da barci don taimakawa wajen karfafawa "ci gaba da mayar da hankali ga yanayin barci mai sanyi da kuma barci kamar yadda za a rage haɗarin SIDS da sauran abubuwan da suka shafi barci na mutuwa." Yana maye gurbin ainihin Baya ga fararen barci.
Bugu da ƙari, ci gaba da koya wa iyaye game da mahimmancin koyaushe sa jarirai su kwanta a baya, saƙonnin Safe zuwa barci yana taimakawa iyaye su:
- raba dakin su, ba gadonsu ba, kamar yadda "dakin zama ba tare da shimfidawa ba zai iya rage hadarin SIDS ta hanyar 50% kuma yana taimakawa hana hadarin kwatsam."
- haifar da yanayi mai barci mai barci ta hanyar ajiye matakai, ɗakunan kwalliya , da kwanduna, da dai sauransu, daga ɗakin jariri
- kada a bari jaririn ya shafe
- sanya jaririn ya barci a kan wani barci mai sanyi
Wannan yakin na taimakawa wajen kawar da labarai masu yawa game da SIDS, ciki har da cewa "Idan iyaye suna barci tare da jariran su a cikin gadon, za su ji matsaloli kuma su iya hana su daga faruwa." Wannan labari mai ban sha'awa wanda ke haifar da barci yana ba gaskiya kuma yana cikin haɗari sosai.
Sources:
Cibiyar Nazarin Ilimin Harkokin Ilimin Harkokin Ilimin Harkokin Ilmin Amirka: SIDS da Sauran Mutuwa Mai Magana Game da Abinci: Ƙara Magana game da Tsarin Hutun Mutuwar Yarinta. Ilimin yara na yara 2011; 128: 5 e1341-e1367.
Cibiyar Harkokin Ilimin Harkokin Ilimin Harkokin Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'ar Amirka: SIDS da Sauran Mutuwa Masu Hutu na Magana: Ƙara Mashawarwari don Tsuntsauran Hutun Kiran lafiya. Ilimin yara na yara 2011; 128: 5 1030-1039.