Cytomegalovirus (CMV) da kuma daukar ciki sau da yawa sukan tafi hannu
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) da kuma daukar ciki sau da yawa sukan tafi hannu. CMV wata kwayar cutar ce wadda bata da wuya ta haifar da matsala mai tsanani ga mutanen kirki - tare da rashin kuskuren zama masu ciki da jariransu ba a haife su ba. Kodayake yawancin jarirai ba zasu fuskanci matsalolin lokaci ba, CMV zai iya haifar da matsaloli mai tsanani ga jariran da ba a haifa ba a yayin da iyaye ba tare da rigakafin da ake ciki ba sun bayyana ga CMV a cikin ciki.
Fiye da rabin matan da suke ciki suna da maganin rigakafi zuwa CMV (ma'anar sun kasance a baya sun nuna). Daga tsakanin kashi 1 zuwa 4 cikin dari na tsammanin mahaifi suna nunawa ga CMV a karo na farko a lokacin daukar ciki, kuma daga waɗannan mata, kimanin kashi na uku za a haifi jarirai tare da kamuwa da CMV. Yawancin jariran da aka haifa tare da CMV ba zasu fuskanci matsalolin lokaci ba, amma ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayar za a iya rinjaye su sosai. Ba'a san dalilin da yasa wasu jariran ke amsawa daban-daban zuwa kamuwa da CMV fiye da wasu.
Risuka na CMV Kamuwa da cuta a jariran yara
Kimanin yara 40,000 ana haifuwa kowace shekara tare da kamuwa da CMV. Kimanin kashi 90 cikin 100 na waɗannan jariran ba su da nauyin bayyanar cutar CMV a lokacin haihuwar amma suna iya fuskantar haɗari na jiji da na rashin gani, don haka ana iya ba da shawara ga biyo baya. Kashi 10 bisa dari na jariran da ke fama da cutar da ke da alamun bayyanar cututtuka a lokacin haihuwar haihuwa (jaundice, kara girma, tsawaitawa, halayyar hanta, da / ko halayyar halayyar halayya) suna da alamun ƙari.
Zuwa kashi 20 cikin 100 na waɗannan jariri na iya mutuwa saboda matsalolin da kamuwa da cuta ke ciki, kuma masu tsira zasu iya zama mummunan haɗari na 90 na tasowa na tunanin mutum, cututtuka na cizon sauro, ko sauran rashin lafiya.
CMV da Miscarriages
Wasu bincike sun nuna cewa mahaifiyar da aka fallasa su zuwa cytomegalovirus a karo na farko a lokacin daukar ciki zai iya samun mummunar haɗari na rashin zubar da ciki, amma dangantakar CMV zuwa zubar da ciki ba cikakke ba ne a wannan lokaci.
Babban haɗari mafi mahimmanci shi ne cewa an haifi jariri tare da kamuwa da CMV.
Cutar cututtuka na CMV kamuwa da cuta a cikin mata masu ciki
Kwayar cuta ta CMV bata haifar da wata alama a cikin marasa lafiya, amma wasu mata masu ciki suna da mummunan zazzaɓi, ƙurar fuka mai fadi, da fuka-fannin bayyanar cututtuka.
Guje wa CMV Kamuwa da cuta
Masu bincike suna ƙoƙarin samar da maganin rigakafi akan CMV amma babu wanda ke samuwa yanzu. Ana fitar da kwayar cutar ta hanyar ruwan jini, ciki har da saliva da ƙananan hanyoyi, kuma CMV yana da kyau a cikin cibiyoyin garkuwa. CDC ya bada shawarar cewa hanya mafi kyau don hana kamuwa da cutar CMV shine wanke hannu a yau da kuma yin amfani da kulawa tare da yara. Mace da ke aiki a cikin kula da garkuwa a rana yayin da suke ciki kuma basu san ko sun kasance masu kulawa da CMV ya kamata su yi amfani da karin hankali. Kwararka zai iya yin gwajin jini don gaya muku idan kun rigaya ya rigaya zuwa CMV idan kun damu.
Abin da za ka yi idan kana tsammanin kana da CMV
Kyakkyawan ra'ayi ne don bayar da rahoto game da zazzaɓi a lokacin daukar ciki ko mura-kamar bayyanar cututtuka a lokacin daukar ciki zuwa likita. Wadannan bayyanar cututtuka na iya nuna nau'i daban-daban, da yawa daga cikinsu zasu iya zama haɗari a cikin ciki, kuma likitan ku so su gwada ku don sanin magani mai dacewa.
Idan an tabbatar da CMV a matsayin dalilin cutarku, to, akwai rashin alheri, babu magani, amma likitanku na iya son yin saka idanu akan jaririn ku don samun matsala a wuri-wuri.
Kuma ko da yake yana iya zama abin ban tsoro don karanta game da abin da zai iya faruwa bayan kamuwa da CMV, yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa yawancin lokuta ba sa ƙunshi al'amura mafi munin yanayi - kuma ko da yake babu tabbacin, matsalolin sun fi kyau jariri ba zai shawo kan rikice-rikice ba.
Idan ka riga sun haifi jariri wanda ke da mummunan yanayin rashin kamuwa da cutar CMV, ba za a iya haifar da hawanku na gaba ba - CMV kamuwa da yawancin kamuwa da shi ne daga farko da aka nunawa CMV lokacin daukar ciki kawai kuma yana da wuya don m ciki zuwa za a shafa.
Karin bayani:
CMV da ciki. CDC. An shiga: Nov 3, 2009. http://www.cdc.gov/cmv/pregnancy.htm
Cytomegalovirus a ciki. Maris na Dimes. An shiga: Nov 3, 2009. https://www.marchofdimes.org/complications/cytomegalovirus-and-pregnancy.aspx
Griffiths, PD da C. Baboonian. "Binciken binciken da ake yi na farko na kamuwa da cutar cytomegalovirus lokacin daukar ciki: rahoton karshe." BJOG Volume 91 Tambaya 4, Shafuka 307 - 315.
Tanaka K, Yamada H, Minami M, Kataoka S, Numazaki K, Minakami H, Tsutsumi H. "Dubawa don zubar da cytomegalovirus a cikin mata masu juna biyu masu juna biyu ta amfani da PCR na ainihi: dangantaka tsakanin CMV a cikin farji da mummunar sakamako na ciki. "J Med Virol. 2006 Jun; 78 (6): 757-9.
Tremblay, Cecile. > UpToDate .