CDC yana samar da Bayanan Bayanin Lafiya (VISs) don sanar da "masu karɓar maganin alurar riga kafi - ko iyayensu ko wakilai na shari'a - game da amfanin da kuma hadari na maganin alurar da suke samu."
Su ne maganin maganin alurar rigakafin da dokar Dokar Lafiyar Ƙwararriya ta Yamma ta buƙaci masu bada maganin rigakafi kafin su sami maganin rigakafi.
An wallafa shi tun 1993, "saboda suna kare dukiya da hadarin da ke hade da maganin alurar rigakafi, suna samar da cikakken bayani cewa duk wanda ya karanta su ya kamata a sanar da shi" game da maganin da suke samun.
Yau, Ana duba VISs a cikin harsuna 40 da kuma cikin samfurori masu yawa, don haka za'a iya kallon su a kan kwamfuta, smartphone, ko a matsayin takarda.
Bayanai na Bayanin Cutar Lissafi vs Packaging Abubuwa
Duk da yake VIS shine bayanin mahimmanci game da hadarin da kuma amfani da maganin alurar riga kafi a cikin sauƙin karantawa, nau'in maganin rigakafi ya bambanta.
Babban daga cikin bambance-bambance a yadda suke tsara abubuwan da suka faru.
Bisa ga CDC, "kayan haɗin gwiwar a kowane lokaci sun hada da duk abubuwan da suka faru da ke da alaka da maganin alurar rigakafi a lokacin gwaji."
Sabanin haka, VIS na dogara ne akan shawarwarin ACIP, wanda ke nuna kawai abin da ya faru da aka yi zaton cewa yana da alaka da maganin.
Maganin rigakafi da maganin rigakafi
Bayanan bayani na asibiti suna samuwa ga:
- Adenovirus (Yin amfani da soja kawai)
- Anthrax
- Abun jinya, tetanus, da kuma wadanda ke dauke da allurai (DTaP, DT, Td, da Tdap)
- Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib)
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis B
- Kwayoyin cutar ta mutum (HPV)
- Rashin ciwo (duka bazasu da kuma Rayuwa, maganin intranasal)
- Jirgin Encephalitis na Japan (Ixiaro)
- Meningococcal
- MMR
- MMRV
- Connegate Pneumococcal (PCV13)
- Pneumococcal Polysaccharide
- Polio
- Rabies
- Rotavirus
- Shingles
- Typhoid
- Varicella
- Yellow Fever
Har ila yau, akwai magungunan Multi-Vaccine na VIS wanda ya hada da DTaP, hepatitis B, Hib, PCV13, da maganin cutar shan inna.
Dole ne a bai wa iyaye mafi sauƙi na VIS a koyaushe kafin iyayen su sami maganin alurar riga kafi.
Bayanai na Bayanin Alurar
Bayanai na Bayanai na Vaccin ya taimaka wa yara likitoci da wasu masu kulawa su sanar da iyaye game da hadarin da kuma amfani da maganin alurar riga kafi. Don yin mafi yawan wannan bayani, tabbatar da karanta kowane VIS kafin ziyararka.
Sources:
St-Amour M, et al. Shin maganin maganin alurar rigakafi ne da ke amfani da su don maganin alurar riga kafi da iyaye? Alurar riga kafi. 2006; 24 (14): 2491-6
Bayanin Bayanai na Vaccine: Facts About VISs - Vaccines - CDC. http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/about/facts-vis.html.
Vannice KS. Halin da kuma iyayen iyaye da ke damuwa da maganin alurar rigakafi: tasiri na lokaci na bayanin rigakafi. Pediatrics. 2011 May; 127 Suppl 1: S120-6